Nigeria Travel Guide

What is Nigeria known for?

Nigeria, a country in West Africa, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, diverse population, and vibrant energy. Known as the “Giant of Africa,” Nigeria captivates visitors with its music, art, literature, and fashion. The landscapes are equally diverse, from the bustling metropolis of Lagos to the breathtaking beauty of Jos Plateau and the enchanting Niger Delta region.

The warm and hospitable nature of Nigerians adds an extra charm to the country’s allure, ensuring a memorable experience for visitors.

What are the best places to visit in Nigeria?

The iconic Third Mainland Bridge stretches across the Lagos Lagoon, serving as a symbol of the city’s modernity. The bustling markets, such as Balogun and Lekki, the National Museum in Onikan, the expansive sandy shores of Tarkwa Bay and Elegushi Beach, the Lekki Conservation Center, and the ancient city of Badagry with historical sites such as the Slave Trade Museum and the Point of No Return all help tell Nigeria’s story.

Lagos, Nigeria’s largest city and one of the country’s principal cultural and economic centers, brings many of these experiences together in a dynamic urban setting.

How many days should I spend in Nigeria?

We recommend 7-10 days based on what you want to see and do. We offer flexible vacation packages so you can select your number of nights in each city, desired hotel, and activities. We suggest a minimum of 3 nights in larger cities.

What is the best way to get around Nigeria?

What is the currency of Nigeria?

The currency of Nigeria is the Nigerian Naira (NGN). When traveling to Nigeria, it’s advisable to carry smaller denominations of currency for day-to-day transactions, as it may be challenging to get change for larger bills in some places.

Do people speak English in Nigeria?

Yes. English is the official language of Nigeria and is widely spoken and understood across the country. Nigeria is highly linguistically diverse, with hundreds of indigenous languages spoken by different communities, while English commonly serves as a shared language across regions and ethnic groups.

Temperatures in Nigeria vary relatively little through the year, with generally hot conditions and significant humidity in many regions. There are two main seasons in Nigeria: the wet season and the dry season. Depending on your reason for visiting the country, each season offers different advantages.

Some travelers consider the dry season from November to January one of the best times to visit, although dusty Saharan Harmattan winds can affect conditions at this time of year.

Nigeria is a large country and its climate varies substantially by latitude and altitude. The arid Sahel in the north receives much less rainfall than the humid south, where rains can begin as early as February or March. The north is generally hotter, with the hottest period often occurring from February through May.

The Saharan Harmattan winds arrive during the dry season and can bring cooler, drier conditions as well as dust and reduced visibility. December through February is a popular travel period, particularly around the holidays, when outdoor events, concerts, dining and celebrations are common.

April – November (Rainy Season)

The month of April continues March’s hot and humid weather, and many events are held around the Easter holidays. Festivals and events include the GTCO Food and Drink Festival, Gidi Culture Festival, and the Lagos International Jazz Festival.

The months of May through September can bring heavy rains that cause travel delays and disruption. The weather is hot and humid during these months, and many activities take place indoors because of the heat and risk of downpours. There are still good days to visit the beach when conditions are sunny and dry.

June and July can bring some of the wettest weather, with heavy downpours that may cause flash flooding and severe traffic congestion in parts of the country. August is often somewhat drier in parts of southern Nigeria before rains strengthen again in September.

August through November can function as a shoulder period for some travelers. From late October through November, drier conditions increasingly return in many areas. The final months of the year also bring favorable conditions for outdoor events, and November marks the beginning of Nigeria’s festive season with numerous events and celebrations.

December – March (Dry Season)

During the dry season, rainfall is limited across much of Nigeria, although regional differences remain significant. Northern Nigeria generally experiences a longer and more pronounced dry period, while southern areas transition out of the rains from late October or November.

Harmattan winds from the Sahara can affect Nigeria from roughly December into February, bringing drier air, haze and reduced visibility. Despite the dust, this period is often attractive for travel because rainfall is lower and outdoor conditions are generally easier than during the wettest months.

Temperatures remain warm throughout the country, but conditions vary between the humid south, central highlands and hotter northern regions. Travelers should plan according to the specific destinations on their itinerary rather than assuming one climate pattern applies everywhere in Nigeria.

When it comes to tipping in Nigeria it is becoming more and more common, however, it is still optional and is always based upon the service you receive. Leaving a small tip for the bellboy who helps you with your luggage or rounding up the change for your taxi driver is considered a kind act to show your appreciation.

Currency: Can I pay in U.S. dollars, or should I use the Nigerian Naira?

The currency of Nigeria is the Nigerian Naira (NGN). When traveling to Nigeria, it’s advisable to carry smaller denominations of currency for day-to-day transactions, as it may be challenging to get change for larger bills in some places.

Miscellaneous: other services

If visiting a spa or hair salon in Nigeria, you can tip up to 10% of the bill if you received great service. You can always tip more if you feel the service deserves it.

Final Thoughts:

It is perfectly acceptable not to leave a gratuity when you are unhappy with the service provided. Tipping expectations in Nigeria differ from those in the United States and gratuities are generally discretionary. If you encounter a service problem at a hotel, speak with the hotel manager.

When paying for services in cash, remember to take your receipt. If you leave a tip on a credit card, the person providing the service may not always receive it directly, and a receipt is useful if there is any discrepancy about the payment.