Montreal – Travel Guide
Montreal, the largest city in Quebec, Canada, combines historic charm with modern vibrancy. Known for its diverse culture, the city offers picturesque cobblestone streets in Old Montreal, iconic landmarks like Notre-Dame Basilica, and vibrant festivals like the Montreal International Jazz Festival. The city’s culinary scene is renowned, featuring a mix of French-inspired cuisine and global flavors. Explore Mount Royal for panoramic city views and outdoor activities, or shop and dine along Sainte-Catherine Street. Montreal’s blend of arts, history, and lively atmosphere makes it a captivating destination year-round.
All about Montreal
Getting around Montreal
On Foot
Although the city itself is fairly large, Montreal can be easily visited by foot. Montreal’s individual neighborhoods, particularly Old Town, are easy to navigate on foot. Even if you’re visiting during the winter, don’t rule out walking; the Underground City makes getting around downtown both simple and warm.
By Bicycle
Montreal has around over 525 miles of bike baths. You can use BIXI, they are a self-service bike system that helps you explore the city easily. The costs is inexpensive and there are more than 800 terminals scattered throughout the city. The first 30 minutes, regardless of the number of trips made in a day, are always free after paying the initial access fee. Electric bikes are available as well.
You can also rent a bike for the duration of your visit. Bikes are also permitted on public transportation except during weekday rush hours from 7 am to 9:30 am and 3:30 pm to 6 pm – bikes are welcome at all times on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays. There are several bike rental companies that also provide tours of the city.
By Taxi
Taxis and Uber are widely used in the city. It is always a good idea to write down the address of your destination (including the cross street) to avoid any communication difficulties. Taxis are readily available throughout the city.
By Public Transportation
The public transportation system is efficient, clean and safe. The city operates an extensive public transportation system that includes both underground rail (metro) and more than 200 bus lines. The city’s 68 metro stations are marked clearly above the ground by blue and white signs and are easily navigable. There are four, color-coded lines with plottable routes. Above ground, public buses fill out areas that the metro doesn’t cover. While buses are sometimes a bit more ticky to navigate, the STM or Société de transport de Montréal, website offers tools to help you plan your trip. Fares are charged by the ride, not by distance, and the price is the same as for the metro.
Ticket options are available for a single fare, a one-day unlimited-ride card, or a three-day card. If you’re visiting on the weekend, you can purchase an Unlimited Weekend pass. There is also an Unlimited Evening pass which is valid from 6 pm to 5 am with a first use before midnight.
By Car
Due to Montreal’s public transportation system, there is not much of a need for a car to get around the city. Parking is relatively cheap, but you may have difficulty finding a spot in the more touristy areas. Also, gas is paid for by the liter rather than by the gallon. There are rental agencies located in the city and at the airport. Speed limits are posted in kilometers rather than miles, and some signs along Quebec’s autoroutes (limited-access expressways) are only in French.
Montreal FAQ
Where is Montreal?
Montreal is located in the southwest of the province of Quebec, just 43 miles from the US border. The city itself is situated on the Island of Montreal at the confluence of the Saint Lawrence and Ottawa rivers.
Montreal is the second-largest city in Canada and the second-largest predominantly French-speaking city in the Western world, after Paris. Language is the most conspicuous difference between the city and province and the rest of Canada.
How do I get into Montreal?
Montreal has a relatively large international airport, so you should easily be able to fly in from any destination. Make sure to bring your passport if you’re traveling by air. If you’re traveling by air, passport cards and U.S. driver’s licenses will not be accepted at an airport if you’re a United States citizen traveling to Canada.
If you’re arriving by land, follow the signs to the first checkpoint, also called “primary inspection.” Here, a border services officer will examine your identification and other travel documents and take your verbal declaration. Visit U.S. to Canada border wait times for estimated wait times at certain locations.
If you come by air, the bus provides a direct line between the airport and downtown Montreal (747 bus line), where it stops at a handful of metro stations and hotels. The journey time is approximately 25-30 minutes by Metro station Lionel-Groulx and 45-70 minutes to the Berri-UQAM station, depending on traffic conditions. Uber and taxis are also available. Uber fares are typically lower than airport taxi fares, but they can still be expensive during peak hours.
How do I get around in Montreal?
Montreal is a walking city, and it can be easily visited by public transportation and bike. The public transportation system works well. THE STM is the public transport company’s name and has buses and a subway system. THE STM offers great deals on weekends and weekly passes to help you see the city by public transportation. Please note that the subway is closed between 11:00 pm and 1:00 am depending on the day and the line. There are also a number of bus lines that work at night.
The city also has over 500 miles of bike paths. You can use BIXI, a self-service bike system that allows you to enjoy the city easily by bicycle. There is an access fee to take a bike and there are hundreds of bike stations scattered in the city.
Montreal has an Underground City, which is a series of interconnected tunnels beneath the city that run for miles and miles. The tunnels connect shopping malls, over 2,000 stores, 7 metro stations, universities, banks, offices, museums, restaurants, and so on.
Taxis and Uber are also widely used in the city.
It is not necessary to have a car in the city. The best option is to embrace discovering the city by foot, bike or public transport. Also, the signs for parking can be extremely confusing, so you can skip having to deal with finding parking. If you decide to drive on the island, you must know that you cannot turn right when the red light is on.
What is the legal drinking age in Montreal?
The legal drinking age in Montreal is 18.
Is Montreal a safe city to visit?
Montreal has been named the second safest city in the world for travel (2024 by Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection). The neighborhoods in Montreal are quite safe. You will encounter more homeless residents on downtown streets, particularly late at night.
There aren’t many Montreal neighborhoods that are unsafe, but there are definitely some that are better than others, like Ville Marie which encompasses marvelous spots like Old Montreal and the Underground City.
Read More
Discover further essential tips for navigating the vibrant city. Learn about must-see attractions, dining hotspots, transportation options, and cultural insights.
Can I pay/tip in US dollars?
The currency in Canada is the Canadian Dollar. US dollars are generally accepted everywhere. Check the exchange rate prior to your trip. Some places may charge you an exchange rate of 2-5%.
When the exchange rate is close to par it is best not to convert your cash to Canadian. If you did not bring cash, ATM’s will give you the best exchange rate, airports and exchange kiosks close to the border give the least favorable exchange rates.
US credit cards and ATM cards work almost everywhere. Most will charge you a small “international exchange rate” (check with your bank). It is also best to inform your bank of your travels so they don’t accidentally put a hold on your card.
In regards to tipping, the general rule is to tip around 10% of the bill. For more information about tipping visit: Tipping in Canada.
What is the weather like? When is the best time to go?
Montreal experiences four distinct seasons. Snow cover can be expected from early December until late March, though this is changeable year to year. January and February are bitterly cold, with temperatures often hitting -4°F or below. You will need a sturdy pair of boots and thick socks when visiting Montreal in the winter, as well as a warm winter coat and hat, scarf, and gloves.
Spring tends to be short, with a warm May leading into hot, humid summer where you can expect daily temperatures well above 70°F, and sometimes above 85°F. Fall is beautiful with color, with orange and brown leaves covering Mount Royal and the large parks dotted around the island.
I don`t speak French. Will many people speak English?
Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, after Paris. However, most residents in Montreal are bilingual – especially in downtown. The official language of Montreal is French, but you won’t have many issues if you’re an English speaker. We suggest you get a good English-French guidebook or app on your phone and familiarize yourself with common phrases such as hello, goodbye, excuse me and numbers 1-10.
What is the food like?
Montreal has the highest number of restaurants per Capita in Canada and the second in North America after New York. Montreal’s restaurant scene is very cosmopolitan with menus from around the world, with an often added French touch.
Poutine is a must-try food while visiting Montreal. There are three basic ingredients: French fries, cheese curds, and brown, meaty gravy. Like other local delicacies across the world – consider pizza or stew – poutine was established by using a mixture of seemingly unappetizing leftover foods and throwing them together, with surprisingly delicious consequences.
The sizable Jewish community has left its mark on local cuisines, with smoked meat (viande fumée) a particular favorite. Schwartz’s on St-Laurent is the center of the smoked meat world, or so it would appear from the seemingly permanent line of people around the block waiting to get in.
What is the nightlife like in Montreal?
Montreal is world famous for its nightlife. Whatever your budget or music taste, Montreal provides a seemingly endless range of options, from small bars to upscale nightclubs. It is truly the entertainment capital of Canada. Bars are allowed to serve alcohol until 3 am. The legal drinking age in Quebec is 18, a year earlier than most of Canada.
There are three main strips for bar-hopping:
Crescent Street on the western side of downtown caters mostly to anglophone (English-speaking) and tourists, though the adjacent Bishop St has more of a local clientele.
Boulevard St-Laurent on the edge of the Plateau – particularly the stretch from Sherbrooke Street to Avenue des Pins, where you’ll find stylish bars and clubs with a more French-speaking clientele. This area gets extremely busy when the University students are back in session.
The Latin Quarter on St-Denis comes into its own during the summer, when large outdoor patios line the stretch between de Maisonneuve and Sherbrooke.
More local scenes can be found in the Village, Mont-Royal Avenue in the Plateau, Monkland Avenue in NDG, and Hochelaga-Maisonneuve.
What are the highlighted festivals in Montreal?
There are events and festivals that take place in Montreal every month of the year. In the summer months, there is so much happening around the area of Place des Arts where you’ll find free shows all afternoon and evening.
The largest jazz festival in the world occurs from late June into July, with some of the most renowned acts on the planet entertaining locals and tourists. Montreal is also home to the world’s largest comedy festival, Just for Laughs (Juste pour rire), which occurs just after the jazz festival. The Osheaga music festival is a weekend-long summer jamboree on Île Sainte-Hélène, with multiple stages hosting some of the most recognizable artists in the world.
What should I do if I need medical assistance or need to go to the hospital?
Emergency dial 911
Most major tourist hotels have in-house doctors who can provide medical care. Hotels can also arrange appointments with local physicians.
If you have travel insurance, contact the local number you may have been given or the assistance center in Canada to ask for a referral.
If you need urgent care, the best option is often the nearest hospital.
Top Attractions
Old Montreal
Wander through historic streets lined with charming cafes, boutiques, and architectural landmarks like Notre-Dame Basilica, reflecting Montreal’s rich cultural heritage.
Mount Royal (Mont Royal)
Enjoy the panoramic city views, serene hiking trails, and seasonal activities amidst the natural beauty of the expansive Mont Royal urban park.
Museum of Fine Arts
Explore extensive art collections spanning diverse periods and styles, housed in impressive galleries showcasing world-class exhibitions.
Montreal Old Port
Discover a historic waterfront offering museums, outdoor activities, boat tours, and scenic views, providing a lively cultural and recreational hub.
Unique Experiences
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Experiencing the Montreal International Jazz Festival offers incredible performances by world-renowned artists, transforming the city into a lively musical haven.
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Visiting the Montreal Botanical Garden provides a serene escape with diverse themed gardens, tropical greenhouses, and stunning seasonal exhibitions.
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Exploring Bonsecours Market offers a delightful experience with its array of local artisan shops, boutiques, and historic architecture, providing a cultural shopping adventure.
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Exploring the Montreal Plateau Neighborhood reveals vibrant street art, eclectic shops, and a rich cultural scene, making it a trendy and artistic destination.
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Embarking on a bagel tour of Montreal lets you savor the city’s iconic bagels, known for their distinctive taste and traditional preparation methods.
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