1st: Old Town (Altstadt)

This is the biggest tourist area and the hub of the city. Here you will find sights such as Mozart’s birthplace, St Peter’s Cemetery, church spires, and two adjacent squares, Residenzplatz and Kapitelplatz. There is beautiful baroque architecture and narrow streets from the Middle Ages amongst shops, cafes, restaurants, and top attractions.
Highlights of this neighborhood: Mozart’s birthplace, St Peter’s Cemetery, Residenzplatz, Kapitelplatz, baroque architecture, and narrow streets.

2nd: Nonnberg

Nonnberg is located just south of Old Town on the southwestern summit of Monchsberg. This neighborhood occupies the Hohensalzburg Fortress which dominates the entire district. It is also known for its cameo in “The Sound of Music,” as some scenes were shot here.
Highlights of this neighborhood: Hohensalzburg Fortress and its appearance in “The Sound of Music.”

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3rd: Schallmoos

The southern part of Schallmoos is within walking distance of Old Town, but the northern part lacks the rich beauty of the Altstadt and can feel unattractive. Schallmoos is an expansive, residential neighborhood that offers an almost suburban atmosphere. While it lacks sightseeing attractions, it has converted many large commercial areas into shopping malls and office buildings, improving its appearance.
Highlights of this neighborhood: Shopping malls and office buildings.

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4th: Elisabeth-Vorstadt (near Central Station)

Elisabeth-Vorstadt is located in central Salzburg, roughly between the main train station (Hauptbabnhof), the River Salzach, and the Neustadt area. While some areas along the main traffic routes are still a bit unattractive, recent redevelopment efforts have improved the district, especially around the Sudtirolerplatz. This is a convenient area for those arriving by train.
Highlights of this neighborhood: Sudtirolerplatz and convenient public transport links at the main train station.