Maya heritage, colonial cities, volcanoes and highland lakes

Guatemala Travel Guide

Guatemala combines extraordinary Maya heritage, volcanic landscapes, colorful highland communities and some of Central America’s most distinctive colonial architecture. From Antigua and Lake Atitlan to Tikal and Chichicastenango, the country offers a strong mix of culture, archaeology and nature.

Walk Antigua’s cobblestone streets, explore the temples of Tikal, cross Lake Atitlan between indigenous villages, shop the market in Chichicastenango and discover Guatemala City’s museums, historic center and modern neighborhoods.

  • Antigua
  • Tikal Ruins
  • Lake Atitlan
  • Chichicastenango
Click to check attractions and packages in Guatemala
Antigua Guatemala and surrounding volcano scenery
Guatemala

Essential travel information

All About Guatemala

Practical information about Guatemala’s cities, archaeological sites, transportation, currency, language, seasons and tipping.

Guatemalan highland landscape and cultural scenery Guatemala FAQ Learn what Guatemala is known for, where to visit, how long to stay, transportation, currency and language.

What is Guatemala known for?

Guatemala is known for volcanic landscapes, Maya archaeological sites, colorful indigenous traditions, colonial architecture and dramatic highland scenery.

Tikal is the country’s best-known Maya archaeological site, while Antigua is one of Central America’s most important preserved colonial cities. Lake Atitlan is surrounded by volcanoes and indigenous communities, and Chichicastenango is famous for its traditional market and living Maya culture.

What are the best places to visit in Guatemala?

Antigua UNESCO-listed colonial city with cobblestone streets, churches, ruins, markets and volcano views.
Tikal Ruins Major Maya archaeological complex surrounded by rainforest in northern Guatemala.
Lake Atitlan Volcanic lake surrounded by villages, mountains, traditional markets and outdoor activities.
Chichicastenango Highland town known for its traditional market, Maya culture, Santo Tomas Church and colorful crafts.
Guatemala City Capital and main transportation hub with museums, historic districts, markets and contemporary neighborhoods.
Quetzaltenango Highland city with historic architecture, mountain scenery and access to western Guatemala.

How many days should I spend in Guatemala?

We recommend approximately 7-10 days depending on the itinerary. Travelers combining Antigua, Lake Atitlan and Tikal should allow enough time for transfers between regions.

What is the best way to get around Guatemala?

Private Transfers One of the most convenient options between Guatemala City, Antigua, Lake Atitlan and other major tourism destinations.
Tourist Shuttles Scheduled shuttle services connect many popular visitor routes and can be more convenient than public buses.
Buses Intercity and public buses serve much of the country, with comfort levels and schedules varying by route.
Domestic Flights Flights between Guatemala City and Flores can significantly reduce travel time when visiting Tikal.

What is the currency of Guatemala?

The official currency is the Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ). U.S. dollars may be accepted by some tourism businesses, particularly for larger purchases, but the quetzal is the primary currency and should be used for everyday transactions.

ATMs and currency exchange services are available in major cities and tourism areas. Credit cards are commonly accepted in larger hotels, restaurants and tour businesses.

Do people speak English in Guatemala?

Spanish is the official language. English is commonly spoken in some hotels, tour companies and major tourism destinations, but travelers should not assume universal fluency.

Guatemala is also home to numerous Maya languages spoken by indigenous communities throughout the country.

Volcanic landscape in Guatemala Best Time to Visit Guatemala Compare Guatemala’s dry season with the greener rainy months across the highlands, coast and tropical lowlands.

Guatemala generally has a dry season from November through April and a wetter season from May through October. The highlands remain cooler than the tropical coasts and northern lowlands.

November – April

Dry / High Season

Generally favorable conditions for Antigua, Lake Atitlan, Tikal and overland travel, with strong winter demand.

May – June

Early Green Season

Increasing rainfall, greener landscapes and fewer visitors than during the winter peak.

July – October

Rainy / Green Season

More frequent afternoon rain, lush vegetation and greater variability in road and hiking conditions.

Semana Santa is especially important in Antigua and can create very high demand for accommodation. Travelers planning around Easter should reserve well in advance.

Traditional market and crafts in Guatemala Tipping in Guatemala Practical guidance for tipping in restaurants, hotels, taxis and tourism services in Guatemala.

Tipping is common in tourism services but generally modest. Travelers should first check whether a service charge has already been added to the bill.

Currency: Can I tip in U.S. dollars?

Quetzales are the most practical currency for everyday gratuities. Some tourism businesses may accept U.S. dollars, but local currency is preferable for smaller transactions.

Restaurants and Bars

Around 10% is a practical guideline when service is good and gratuity is not already included.

Hotel Staff

Bell staff and housekeeping may be tipped modestly for helpful service.

Taxi Drivers

Tipping is not generally required, but rounding up can be appropriate for helpful service.

Tour Guides

Guides and drivers may be tipped when service is especially informative, helpful or well organized.

Colonial cities, Maya ruins and highland landscapes

Top Destinations in Guatemala

Explore Guatemala from Antigua’s colonial streets and Lake Atitlan’s volcano scenery to Tikal’s Maya temples and Chichicastenango’s highland traditions.

Guatemala City skyline and urban landscape

Capital city

Guatemala City

Guatemala’s capital and principal gateway, with museums, historic districts, markets, restaurants and modern neighborhoods.

Explore Guatemala City
Tikal temples rising above rainforest in Guatemala

Northern Guatemala

Tikal Ruins (Flores)

UNESCO-listed Maya archaeological complex surrounded by rainforest, with Flores serving as the principal gateway.

Explore Tikal Ruins
Lake Atitlan and surrounding volcanoes in Guatemala

Guatemalan Highlands

Lake Atitlan

Spectacular volcanic lake surrounded by indigenous communities, mountain scenery, markets and outdoor activities.

Explore Lake Atitlan
Colorful Chichicastenango market in Guatemala

Western Highlands

Chichicastenango

Highland town famous for its traditional market, Maya culture, Santo Tomas Church and colorful handicrafts.

Explore Chichicastenango

What to expect while traveling

Central America Travel Planning Resources

Use these practical Central America travel resources to understand flights, hotels, rental cars, transfers and sightseeing tours before planning your vacation.

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