Imperial cities, Alpine landscapes and classical music

Austria Travel Guide

Explore a Central European country shaped by imperial architecture, classical music, Alpine scenery and Danube landscapes. Combine Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck and Linz with mountain resorts, lakeside towns and historic regional destinations.

  • Vienna’s imperial palaces
  • Salzburg and Mozart heritage
  • Tyrolean Alps and Innsbruck
  • Danube cities and lake districts
Explore Austria vacation packages
Hallstatt village, lake and Alpine mountains in Austria
Hallstatt and the Austrian Alps

Essential travel information

All About Austria

Review practical information about Austria’s regions, seasons, transportation, currency, language and tipping customs before planning your Central European vacation.

Vienna City Hall and Christmas market in Austria Austria FAQ Learn what Austria is known for, where to visit, how long to stay and what currency and language travelers can expect.

What is Austria known for?

Austria is known for imperial palaces and historic architecture, classical music, Alpine landscapes, skiing, Christmas markets and a strong cafe and culinary tradition. Mozart, Vienna’s concert halls, Salzburg’s Baroque center and the mountain scenery of Tyrol are among its best-known cultural and travel associations.

Travel experiences range from museums, palaces and historic city centers to hiking, skiing, lake districts, scenic rail journeys and drives through Alpine valleys.

What are the best places to visit in Austria?

Vienna is the principal international gateway, while Salzburg, Innsbruck, Linz and smaller Alpine and lakeside destinations make it easy to build a varied multi-city itinerary.

Vienna and Eastern AustriaExplore imperial Vienna, the Danube, the Wachau Valley and eastern wine regions with palaces, museums, coffee houses and historic town centers.
Salzburg and the Lake DistrictCombine Salzburg’s Baroque center and Mozart heritage with St Wolfgang am See, Hallstatt and dramatic lakes framed by Alpine scenery.
Tyrol and InnsbruckInnsbruck anchors western Austria with access to mountain resorts, cable cars, hiking, skiing and historic communities throughout the Tyrolean Alps.
Upper AustriaLinz, Bad Ischl and surrounding lake and Danube landscapes combine contemporary culture, imperial history and access to the Salzkammergut.
Styria and GrazGraz offers a UNESCO-listed historic center, contemporary architecture, regional food culture and access to the vineyards and countryside of Styria.
Carinthia and VorarlbergKlagenfurt, Villach and Bregenz provide lake landscapes, mountain access and a different regional perspective near Austria’s southern and western borders.

How many days should I spend in Austria?

Approximately 7-10 days works well for Vienna plus two or three additional destinations. A longer trip is useful when combining eastern Austria with Salzburg, Tyrol and Alpine or lakeside towns.

Tripmasters vacation packages are customizable, allowing travelers to select nights, hotels, transportation and activities in each destination.

What currency is used in Austria?

Austria uses the euro, abbreviated EUR. U.S. dollars are not the local currency, so travelers should use euros or accepted payment cards for ordinary purchases.

Do people speak English in Austria?

German is the official language. English is commonly spoken in major hotels, restaurants, attractions and tourism-related businesses, especially in Vienna, Salzburg and other major visitor destinations.

Seasonal mountain landscape in Austria Best Time to Visit Austria Compare Austria’s seasons according to city sightseeing, Alpine activities, visitor demand and seasonal events.

When is the best time to visit Austria?

The best time depends on whether your priority is city travel, hiking or winter sports. Urban destinations operate year-round, while Alpine resorts often have distinct winter-ski and summer-hiking seasons. Spring and autumn provide useful shoulder-season alternatives.

November – March

Winter

Winter is the principal season for skiing and snow activities in the Austrian Alps. Vienna, Salzburg and other cities also draw visitors for Christmas markets and seasonal concerts.

Best for: Skiing, snow landscapes, Christmas markets and winter city breaks.

April – May

Spring

Milder weather and lighter visitor numbers make spring a useful shoulder season for Vienna and other cities. Rain is possible, while mountain conditions vary according to altitude.

Best for: City sightseeing, cultural travel and lower-season demand.

June – August

Summer

Warm weather, long days and extensive festival schedules make summer one of Austria’s busiest travel periods. Alpine areas are popular for hiking, cycling and lake activities.

Best for: Hiking, lakes, festivals, road trips and multi-city vacations.

September – October

Autumn

Autumn brings cooler temperatures, changing foliage and generally lower demand after summer. It is a strong period for cities, wine regions and scenic drives before the winter season begins.

Best for: Autumn color, wine country, city travel and quieter regional exploration.

Austrian food and wine on a wooden table Tipping in Austria Understand customary gratuities for restaurants, hotels, taxis and guided tours while traveling in Austria.

Is tipping customary in Austria?

Tipping is customary for good service, but expectations are lower than in the United States. Travelers commonly round up the amount due or leave a modest gratuity rather than applying a large fixed percentage.

Which currency should I use?

Austria uses the euro. U.S. dollars should not be expected to be accepted for normal purchases or gratuities.

Restaurants, cafes and bars

For good service, rounding the bill or adding approximately 5-10% is common. When paying directly, tell the server the total amount you wish to pay rather than leaving cash behind without explanation.

Hotel staff

Hotel tipping is discretionary. Small gratuities may be offered to porters, housekeeping or concierge staff for helpful or exceptional service.

Taxi drivers

Rounding the fare to a convenient euro amount is common. A larger gratuity may be appropriate when the driver provides luggage assistance or particularly helpful service.

Tour guides

Tipping is appreciated rather than mandatory. The amount depends on the type, duration and quality of the tour.

It is acceptable not to tip when the service does not warrant a gratuity.

Austrian Alpine landscape representing travel around Austria Getting Around Austria Compare trains, rental cars, regional transportation and city networks before building your Austria itinerary.

What is the best way to travel around Austria?

Austria has a strong national rail network and well-maintained roads, making both train travel and self-drive itineraries practical. Rail is particularly convenient between Vienna, Linz, Salzburg, Innsbruck and other major cities, while a car provides added flexibility for smaller Alpine and lakeside destinations.

Train travelAustrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) and other services connect Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, Linz, Graz and regional destinations. Railjet trains are useful for many major intercity routes.
Rental carsDriving is valuable for Alpine valleys, lake regions and smaller towns. Austria’s motorways and expressways require a vignette or applicable toll arrangement, so confirm rental-company procedures before departure.
Regional connectionsRegional trains and buses extend transportation beyond the principal intercity rail corridors and help connect mountain resorts and smaller communities.
Urban transportationVienna uses U-Bahn, tram, bus and suburban rail; Salzburg, Innsbruck, Linz and Graz have their own combinations of trams, buses and regional services.

What should I verify before traveling?

  • Check train schedules and reservation requirements for your route
  • Confirm motorway vignette and toll requirements before driving
  • Verify winter equipment rules when traveling in Alpine regions
  • Allow extra time for mountain roads and seasonal weather
  • Confirm whether a rental vehicle is manual or automatic
  • Review parking restrictions in historic city centers

Transportation schedules, road rules and rental-company requirements can change, so confirm current operating details before departure.

Cities and regional gateways

Top Cities in Austria

Explore Austria’s imperial capital, musical center, Alpine gateway and Danube cities. Each destination offers a different mix of architecture, culture, scenery and access to surrounding regions.

Salzburg skyline and Hohensalzburg Fortress in Austria

Land Salzburg

Salzburg

Mozart’s birthplace combines Baroque churches and palaces, the Hohensalzburg Fortress, music traditions and a dramatic setting between the Salzach River and the Alps.

Explore Salzburg
Colorful buildings and snow-covered mountains in Innsbruck, Austria

Tyrol

Innsbruck

Known as the Capital of the Alps, Innsbruck combines Habsburg landmarks, colorful Old Town streets and direct access to mountain lifts, hiking trails and winter sports.

Explore Innsbruck
Linz city skyline in Upper Austria

Upper Austria

Linz

Set on the Danube between Salzburg and Vienna, Linz mixes churches and historic streets with contemporary culture, digital arts and modern waterfront attractions.

Explore Linz

More Destinations in Austria

Continue exploring additional Austrian cities, spa towns, lake destinations and mountain resorts available through Tripmasters.

Prepare for your vacation

What to Expect While Traveling

Review Tripmasters guides covering flights, accommodations, transportation and sightseeing so you can understand each component of your Austria vacation.

Continue exploring destinations, regions and practical travel information across Europe with Tripmasters.

Back to Europe – Travel Guide