
Baku – Travel Guide
Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, blends ancient history with futuristic architecture along the Caspian Sea. Its Old City (Icherisheher) features UNESCO-listed landmarks like the Maiden Tower and Shirvanshah`s Palace. The modern Flame Towers and seaside promenade showcase the city`s dynamic growth. With rich culture, vibrant nightlife, and unique cuisine, Baku offers an unforgettable travel experience.
All about Baku



Getting around Baku
By Metro
The metro is a fast and cheap way to travel, operating between 6 am and midnight. It has two lines: The Red Line from Icherisheher to Hazi Aslanov, and the Green Line from Khatai to Darnagul. A single ride costs around 0.30 AZN, and you’ll need a prepaid smart card (BakiKart – a plastic transportation card) to access the metro, which is sold inside the subway station or at one of the city’s many kiosks. To upload money to your card, use the cash terminals located at the entrances of the stations, and tap it at the ticket gates for access to the metro.
The metro is easy to use once you have familiarized yourself with the different routes and know when to change trains.
By Walking
The best way to explore Baku’s Old City is by walking. Just two centuries ago, nearly the entire population of Baku lived within the walls of the historic Old City, which dates back to at least the 12th century. This is where the majority of the city’s historical attractions are located, and many of the streets are pedestrian streets that wind through the area.
Walking anywhere downtown is usually easier and faster than taking a bus or taxi, particularly during rush hour.
By Bus
There are two types of bus lines in Baku that run through the town, red and blue. The bus system is straightforward and easy to navigate.
The red buses have modern conveniences such as air conditioning and run on liquid gas, which helps to keep carbon emissions to a minimum. These buses take passengers to the city’s most significant locations. You can also use your BakiKART on these buses, just tap the card reader at the front of the bus when entering.
The smaller blue buses are good for traveling outside the city, such as one of the seaside areas, or visiting neighborhoods where red buses don’t go.
By Taxi
Both Uber and Bolt, along with regular taxis, are plentiful in Baku and inexpensive. This is the quickest and most reliable way to get to your destination. If you take a regular taxi service, you will need to negotiate your price in a traditional Bakuvian manner. It is often easier to use a ride-share app where you don’t have to speak the language and have your destination set prior to your ride.

Baku FAQ
How do I get from the airport to my hotel?
Heydar Aliyev International Airport is about 30 minutes from the city. There are Airport Express Bus coming and going to the airport every 20 to 30 minutes, all day long. They drop you off in downtown, in front of 28th May metro station. A single ticket costs 1.30 AZN ($0.75) and it also works with the metro card. Taxis (use Bolt or official airport taxis) or private transfers are also an option.
How do I get around in Baku?
In order to avoid bargaining with taxi drivers, we recommend using a ridesharing app such as Bolt.
There are two metro lines, they are clean and cheap. A single ticket costs around 0.30 AZN (18 cents). However, first, you have to get a mentor top-up car,d which costs around 2 AZN ($1.20 USD). Alternatively, you can buy a single-use metro card, which you only top-up once and costs around 0.20 AZN (12 cents).
There is a modern bus network, but you will have to know where you are going. The price is the same as the metro.
The ride-sharing app, Bolt is popular and reliable, and often cheaper than street taxis.
When is the best time to visit?
The best time to visit Baku is spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) when the weather is mild and pleasant.
What should I wear in Baku?
Buki is modern and cosmopolitan. Dress modestly when visiting mosques or rural areas, but casual and smart attire is fine in the city.
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Is Baku safe for tourists?
Baku is a large, modern metropolis, but it maintains safety measures to ensure safety for visitors. The city is known to be safe. Azerbaijanis are famous for their hospitality, which extends to tourists, who are respected as very important guests.
As with anywhere you travel, use precautionary measures by simply keeping your eye on your valuables while in crowded places, only ride in a certified taxi, and be aware of your surroundings, especially after dark. We also recommend that you don’t drink the tap water in Baku if you’re only traveling in the city for a short time.
What is the currency of Azerbaijan?
The national currency of Azerbaijan is the Azerbaijani Manat. You can easily exchange money at local banks, as well as at small exchange offices located on the territory of the airport, bus station, railway stations, and in the city center. Keep in mind that credit cards are not accepted in small shops and cafes, so it’s advisable to keep some cash on hand to avoid the hassle of needing to find an ATM at the last minute.
I don’t speak Azerbaijani. Will many people speak English?
The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani, a Turkic language which you will hear widely spoken on the streets. However, it’s not uncommon to come across people speaking Russian, Ukrainian and other languages. Since Azerbaijan was part of the Soviet Union, most of the older population can also speak fluent Russian.
In restaurants and cafes, particularly in downtown Baku, some people speak English. We suggest you get a good English-Armenian guidebook and familiarize yourself with common phrases such as hello, goodbye, excuse me and numbers 1-10.
What is the food like?
Azerbaijani food is delicious. It’s a mix of Turkish, Persian, and Central Asian food. You’ll find no shortage of kebabs, dolma, plov, stews, and dumplings. The food is cooked with an array of different spices and herbs that have evolved over centuries.
The Plov, which is a dish of rice and meat, is the national dish of Azerbaijan. Plov is not so popular in Turkish cuisine, but rather a staple of Central Asian cuisine like Uzbekistan or Tajikistan. There are several types of plovs to try
Dining is very affordable in Baku. You can get quality food in a very nice atmosphere at a bargain price. There aren’t many trendy restaurants, cocktail bars or cafes in Baku, however, they are slowly starting to pop up around the city.
Are there popular day trips from Baku?
Yes, take a day trip to Gobustan and the mud volcanoes. The Gubustan National Park is located about 37 miles away from Baku and is one of the most popular day trips from Baku. The typical itinerary goes to Gobustan and mud volcanoes and takes most of the day. There are many tour operators that you can find offering this tour.
This park was created to protect the true jewels of nature hidden in the lands that make up the Gobustan National Park, which was also declared a UNESCO Cultural Heritage in 2007.
Can I drink the tap water in Baku?
It’s generally recommended to drink bottled water in Baku.
What should I do if I need medical assistance or need to go to the hospital?
Emergencies: 103 for an ambulance (operators may not speak English, so have your hotel or a local assist if needed).
Many private hospitals and clinics in Baku have English-speaking doctors and modern facilities. Recommended hospitals for tourists include: Central Clinical Hospital, Baku Medical Plaza, and German Medical Center. For minor issues, local pharmacies (“Aptek”) are widely available and can offer basic meds and advice.
Top Attractions

Heydar Aliyev Center
The design establishes a continuous and fluid relationship between the surrounding plaza and the building`s interior.

Danizkanari Milli Park
Park and coastal promenade with oceanfront recreational areas, museums, restaurants, shops, and much more.

Flame Towers
With a maximum height of 190 m, the Flame Towers are among the tallest structures in Azerbaijan.

Palace of the Shirvanshahs
It is the largest monument of the Shirvan-Absheron branch of Azerbaijani architecture
Unique Experiences

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Baku City Guided Wine Tour: Discover the vibrant world of Azerbaijani wine on our Baku City Wine Tour, crafted meticulously for wine lovers and people who love to immerse into local traditions. The tour will introduce you the unique characteristics of Azerbaijani grapes, while exploring the wines produced across the country.
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Gobustan, Mud Volcanoes, Fire Temple, Fire Mountain: This tour takes you to four natural sites in just one day, with your guide uncovering layers of ancient history dating back 1,000 or more years. You`ll have private transportation all day, allowing you the flexibility to stay as long as you like at each site you visit.
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What to expect while traveling





