Gothic skylines, spa towns and Bohemian landscapes

Czech Republic Travel Guide

Explore a Central European country filled with medieval cities, castles, spa towns and distinctive regional traditions. Combine Prague with Cesky Krumlov, Karlovy Vary, Brno and destinations across Bohemia and Moravia.

  • Prague and the Vltava River
  • Castles and medieval towns
  • Bohemian spa destinations
  • Moravian culture and wine country
Explore Czech Republic vacation packages
Prague skyline, Charles Bridge and Prague Castle in the Czech Republic
Prague and the Vltava River

Essential travel information

All About Czech Republic

Review practical information about the Czech Republic’s regions, seasons, transportation, currency, language and tipping customs before building your Central European vacation.

Prague Old Town architecture in the Czech Republic Czech Republic FAQ Learn what the Czech Republic is known for, where to visit, how long to stay and what currency and language travelers can expect.

What is the Czech Republic known for?

The Czech Republic is known for its historic cities, extensive collection of castles and chateaux, traditional beer culture, regional cuisine, spa towns and museums. Prague combines centuries of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and modern architecture, while destinations across Bohemia and Moravia offer a different view of the country’s cultural landscape.

Travel experiences range from medieval town centers and castle visits to thermal spa traditions, wine regions, scenic drives, rail journeys and Christmas markets.

What are the best places to visit in the Czech Republic?

Prague is the principal gateway, but a longer itinerary can combine the capital with southern Bohemia, the western spa region and Moravia.

PragueExplore Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, the Astronomical Clock, Wenceslas Square and the historic Jewish Quarter.
South BohemiaCesky Krumlov and Ceske Budejovice combine preserved historic centers, castles, river scenery and easy access to the southern countryside.
Western BohemiaKarlovy Vary and Marianske Lazne are famous for thermal springs, elegant colonnades and centuries-old European spa traditions.
MoraviaBrno anchors the east with modernist architecture, castles, gastronomy and access to wine-producing areas and historic towns.
Castles and chateauxHistoric fortresses, palaces and estates are found throughout the country and can be combined with self-drive or chauffeured itineraries.
Historic townsBeyond the principal cities, destinations such as Olomouc, Kutna Hora and Telc reflect the country’s architectural and cultural diversity.

How many days should I spend in the Czech Republic?

Approximately 7-10 days works well for Prague plus two or three additional destinations. A shorter stay can focus on Prague and one nearby city, while a longer itinerary allows a broader combination of Bohemia and Moravia.

Tripmasters vacation packages are customizable, allowing travelers to select nights, hotels, transportation and activities in each destination.

What currency is used in the Czech Republic?

The local currency is the Czech koruna, abbreviated CZK. The euro is not the official currency, and travelers should not assume that euros or U.S. dollars will be accepted for ordinary purchases.

Do people speak English in the Czech Republic?

Czech is the official language. English is widely spoken in Prague and is common in major hotels, restaurants, attractions and other tourism-related businesses.

Charles Bridge in Prague during quiet seasonal conditions Best Time to Visit Czech Republic Compare the Czech Republic’s seasons according to weather, visitor demand, festivals and sightseeing conditions.

When is the best time to visit the Czech Republic?

The Czech Republic can be visited throughout the year. June through September is the principal high season, while April-May and October into early November generally offer milder crowds and strong conditions for city and regional travel. December is especially popular for Christmas markets.

January – March

Winter

This is generally the low season after the Christmas period. Cold weather and occasional snow are common, while northern and western mountain areas draw winter-sports visitors.

Best for: Lower visitor demand, winter atmosphere, museums and ski trips.

April – May

Spring

Spring is a strong shoulder season for Prague, Bohemia and Moravia. Temperatures become milder, landscapes turn green and major attractions are generally less crowded than in summer.

Best for: City sightseeing, castles, countryside and lighter crowds.

June – September

Summer and early autumn

Long days, festivals and broad attraction schedules make this the busiest travel period. Prague can be crowded, while smaller cities provide useful alternatives for regional exploration.

Best for: Festivals, outdoor sightseeing, day trips and multi-city vacations.

October – December

Autumn and Christmas season

October offers cooler weather and fewer visitors. By late November and December, Christmas markets, seasonal lighting and winter events become major attractions in Prague and other historic cities.

Best for: Autumn city breaks, Christmas markets and cultural travel.

Food and hospitality scene in the Czech Republic Tipping in Czech Republic Understand customary gratuities for restaurants, hotels, taxis and guided tours in the Czech Republic.

Is tipping customary in the Czech Republic?

Tipping is common in major tourist destinations, particularly Prague and Cesky Krumlov, but expectations are generally lower than in the United States. Travelers should base gratuities on the quality of service received.

Which currency should I use?

The Czech koruna (CZK) is the local currency. Even where euros are accepted, the exchange rate may not be favorable, so paying in korunas or by card is generally more practical.

Restaurants, cafes and bars

In tourist areas, approximately 10% is a common gratuity for good service. In cafes and bars, rounding the total upward is also common.

Hotel staff

Hotel tipping is less routine, but porters, concierge staff and housekeeping may be given a modest gratuity when they provide helpful or exceptional service.

Taxi drivers

Rounding the fare upward is common. For particularly helpful service, a gratuity of up to roughly 10% may be offered.

Tour guides

Tipping is appreciated rather than mandatory. The amount depends on the length, size and quality of the tour.

It is acceptable not to tip when service does not warrant a gratuity.

Transportation and city landscape in Prague, Czech Republic Getting Around Czech Republic Compare rail, driving, buses and urban transportation before building a multi-city Czech Republic itinerary.

What is the best way to travel around the Czech Republic?

Train and car travel are both practical for multi-city itineraries. Rail services connect Prague with cities across Bohemia and Moravia, while driving provides additional flexibility for castles, countryside and smaller destinations.

Train travelFrequent rail services connect Prague with Brno, Ostrava, western Bohemia and neighboring Central European countries. Advance planning is useful for longer intercity trips.
Rental carsDriving is useful for regional itineraries and castle routes. Motorway travel requires an electronic vignette, so confirm how this is handled with the rental company.
Long-distance busesIntercity coaches supplement the rail network and can be practical for routes where direct train service is limited.
Urban transportationPrague and Brno have extensive public transportation systems using combinations of metro, tram and bus services.

What should I verify before traveling?

  • Confirm whether long-distance train reservations are recommended
  • Check motorway e-vignette requirements before driving
  • Verify parking rules in historic city centers
  • Allow extra time when combining rail and regional bus services
  • Confirm whether a rental vehicle is manual or automatic
  • Use official taxi services or established booking applications

Rental-company requirements, local traffic rules and transportation schedules should always be confirmed before departure because operating conditions can change.

Cities and regional gateways

Top Cities in Czech Republic

Explore Prague, medieval South Bohemia, historic spa towns and Moravia. Each destination offers a different combination of architecture, culture, food and regional history.

Cesky Krumlov Castle and red-roofed historic center

South Bohemia

Cesky Krumlov

A UNESCO-listed historic town wrapped around the Vltava River, known for its castle complex, Renaissance architecture, cobblestone streets and preserved Baroque theater.

Explore Cesky Krumlov
Historic colonnade in Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic

Western Bohemia

Karlovy Vary

The country’s best-known spa destination is celebrated for thermal springs, elegant colonnades, historic hotels, hillside views and the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.

Explore Karlovy Vary
Historic architecture and tram in Brno, Czech Republic

Moravia

Brno

The Czech Republic’s second-largest city combines medieval landmarks, modernist architecture, a major university culture and access to South Moravia’s wine country.

Explore Brno

More Destinations in Czech Republic

Continue exploring additional Czech Republic cities and vacation destinations available through Tripmasters.

Prepare for your vacation

What to Expect While Traveling

Review Tripmasters guides covering flights, accommodations, transportation and sightseeing so you can understand each component of your Czech Republic vacation.

Continue exploring destinations, regions and practical travel information across Europe with Tripmasters.

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