Medellin – Travel Guide
Most people should visit Medellín for its unique blend of innovation, culture, and natural beauty. Very well known as the ‘City of Eternal Spring,’ it offers perfect weather year-round. As a matter of fact, most visitors often explore its transformation from a troubled past to a vibrant present, seen in its modern architecture, world-class museums for all levels, and lively nightlife. Believe it or not, Medellín warmly welcomes visitors with its friendly locals and stunning surroundings in the heart of Colombia’s picturesque Aburrá Valley, making it an ideal destination for both adventure seekers and urban explorers alike.
All about Medellin
Getting Around Medellin
By Bike
There are some parts of the city where it is safe and convenient to ride a bike around to explore certain neighborhoods or sights. The city of Medellin is huge and the traffic within the city limits can be intense. In the suburban neighborhoods like Laureles along La 70 there are bike lanes that make it a breeze to ride around. In fact, the city boasts over 62 miles of bike paths to explore, just remember that cyclists share the road with pedestrians and don’t always have the right of way, especially when it comes to vehicles. Other recommended routes include the Las Palmas viewpoint – Alto de Palmas loop, and the Museo de Antioquia – Plaza Botero loop. Every Sunday from 7:00 am until 1:00 pm, Avenida Poblado is closed to cars and reserved for cyclists, runners, and pedestrians. There are also plenty of mountains in Medellin for mountain biking enthusiasts to take a stab at! This can be quite the challenge but is possible.
By Taxi
Taxis are a popular option in Medellin providing a quick, convenient, and relatively inexpensive way to travel around. Taxis can be found outside popular tourist attractions, shopping malls, and hotels or ordered over the phone. The rates are reasonable and a common route from Laureles to El Poblado depending on traffic conditions takes about 20 minutes and costs around COP$16,000.
By Bus
The bus rapid transit system in Medellin services the entire city, offering an affordable and convenient way to get around. The bus system offers a network of routes connecting different neighborhoods and attractions. It is known as the Metroplus system and fares cost around COP#2,000, there are different fares and ticket options such as instant tickets, daily tickets, and period tickets. Bus schedules are available through the Medellin Tourism Board website or the Metroplus website.
On Foot
Walking around certain parts of the city is possible. However, the city of Medellin is surrounded by steep mountains where different neighborhoods and attractions are located, getting to these can be a challenge on foot. The city center has accommodations, restaurants, bars, and clubs that are located within walking distance of each other. In the Laureles neighborhood just a few blocks away from the infamous La 70 there is a local street brimming with clubs, bars, restaurants, and food stands. You can take a taxi to anywhere in the city and then go about on foot from there to explore. Take a walk down Junin, the famous and historic pedestrian street in Medellin. There are free walking tours offered in Medellin, a four-hour walking tour can be taken through the main sights in town while you learn the layout and history of the city at the same time.
By Cable Car or Cable Railway
Metrocalbe is the cable car system that runs in Medellin, there are two basic routes, Line J which begins at San Javier Station on Metro Line B and travels uphill to La Aurora, Line L does not serve communal areas, it is a tourist-oriented line connected to Arvi Park. The cable car system offers passengers an easier way to access the neighborhoods perched on the steep mountainsides that surround the city. Travelers get to enjoy a bird’s eye view for around COP$3,000 for a one-way ride.
By Metro
The public transportation system in Medellin is one of the city’s greatest features as it has built a bridge between the slum-like outer edges of the city connecting them to the wealthier parts within its valley. There are buses, a busy metro system, escalators, and cable cars to choose from. The metro system is the city’s premier public transportation system which runs north to south, Niquia is the northernmost stop and La Estrella is the southernmost stop. The system covers 26 miles and boasts 65 stations covering a wide area of the city and making it easy to reach key attractions and neighborhoods. There are two lines; Line A runs from Niquia to La Estrella (north to south), and Line B runs from San Antonio to San Javier (downtown to west).
The metro in Medellin is quick and convenient and a single ticket will cost around COP$2,400, it is advised to buy multiple tickets as the stations are busy and lines are long. The Metro operates M-F from 4:30 am until 11:00 pm, while on weekends and holidays, it operates slightly shorter hours from 5:00 am until 10:00 pm. The Metroplus joins the network and has separate lanes on many roads. The metro stations across the city display user-friendly maps.
Medellin FAQ
How do I get to Medellin?
There are two airports in Medellin, Olaya Herrera Airport which only services regional and domestic flights, and Jose Maria Cordova Airport which is located 12 miles outside of the city and services both domestic and international flights.
How do I get from the airport to my hotel?
Most passengers will fly into the Jose Maria Cordova Airport when visiting Medellin, here you will find several rental car companies to choose from, as well as numerous taxis. The taxi company that operates the white taxis at the airport commonly known as “blue stripe taxis” is authorized to provide service from the airport to Medellin 24 hours a day. The journey to the city is around 45 minutes and the taxi ride is relatively inexpensive costing around COP$80,000. There are shared taxi options as well as Uber offered. Taxis can be found outside the terminal.
There are buses and mini-buses available from around 5:00 am until about 10:00 pm. The buses can be found on the first floor by door 2 and the routes are as follows; Palmas-Sandiego, which passes through the Tunel de Oriente. Alto de Palmas, which passes through the Mall Indiana, and also goes to Sandiego. Autopista Medellin-Bogota, which passes through the Terminal del Norte, and goes to the city center, specifically near the Nutibara Hotel. If you pass through the doors on the second floor to the passenger departure area there is another bus route that passes through the Santa Elena district and goes through Buenos Aires arriving at the South Terminal. The cost of a bus ride to the city center will cost around COP$14,000, and to Rionegro about COP$2,800.
How do I get around by public transportation in Medellin?
The public transportation system in Medellin is one of the city’s greatest features as it has built a bridge between the slum-like outer edges of the city connecting them to the wealthier parts within its valley. There are buses, a busy metro system, escalators, and cable cars to choose from. The metro system is the city’s premier public transportation system which runs north to south, Niquia is the northernmost stop and La Estrella is the southernmost stop. The system covers 26 miles and boasts 65 stations covering a wide area of the city and making it easy to reach key attractions and neighborhoods. There are two lines; Line A runs from Niquia to La Estrella (north to south), and Line B runs from San Antonio to San Javier (downtown to west).
The metro in Medellin is quick and convenient and a single ticket will cost around COP$2,400, it is advised to buy multiple tickets as the stations are busy and lines are long. The Metro operates M-F from 4:30 am until 11:00 pm, while on weekends and holidays, it operates slightly shorter hours from 5:00 am until 10:00 pm. The Metroplus joins the network and has separate lanes on many roads. The metro stations across the city display user-friendly maps.
Metrocalbe is the cable car system that runs in Medellin, there are two basic routes, Line J which begins at San Javier Station on Metro Line B and travels uphill to La Aurora, Line L does not serve communal areas, it is a tourist-oriented line connected to Arvi Park. The cable car system offers passengers an easier way to access the neighborhoods perched on the steep mountainsides that surround the city. Travelers get to enjoy a bird’s eye view for around COP$3,000 for a one-way ride.
The bus rapid transit system in Medellin services the entire city, offering an affordable and convenient way to get around. The bus system offers a network of routes connecting different neighborhoods and attractions. It is known as the Metroplus system and fares cost around COP#2,000, there are different fares and ticket options such as instant tickets, daily tickets, and period tickets. Bus schedules are available through the Medellin Tourism Board website or the Metroplus website.
How do I call or hail a taxi?
Taxis are a popular option in Medellin providing a quick, convenient, and relatively inexpensive way to travel around. Taxis can be found outside popular tourist attractions, shopping malls, and hotels or ordered over the phone. The rates are reasonable and a common route from Laureles to El Poblado depending on traffic conditions takes about 20 minutes and costs around COP$16,000.
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More Medellin FAQ
Should I rent a car to visit Medellin?
There are plenty of public transport options available when strictly staying in the city, however, if you are looking to travel around the region and explore different cities then renting a car may be the best choice for you. Be aware that the roads in Colombia wind their way through the mountains, so this can be challenging. If you are driving in the city understand there is heavy congestion during peak hours, so plan accordingly. There are plenty of options for renting cars in Medellin, with rental car agencies found at the airport and at locations around the city. There are also some great options to hire a car and driver to see the sights. If you prefer the freedom and flexibility of having your own car then renting a car is a convenient option.
Is Medellin a walking city?
Walking around certain parts of the city is possible. However, the city of Medellin is surrounded by steep mountains where different neighborhoods and attractions are located, getting to these can be a challenge on foot. The city center has accommodations, restaurants, bars, and clubs that are located within walking distance of each other. In the Laureles neighborhood just a few blocks away from the infamous La 70 there is a local street brimming with clubs, bars, restaurants, and food stands. You can take a taxi to anywhere in the city and then go about on foot from there to explore. Take a walk down Junin, the famous and historic pedestrian street in Medellin. There are free walking tours offered in Medellin, a four-hour walking tour can be taken through the main sights in town while you learn the layout and history of the city at the same time.
Can I ride a bike in Medellin?
There are some parts of the city where it is safe and convenient to ride a bike around to explore certain neighborhoods or sights. The city of Medellin is huge and the traffic within the city limits can be intense. In the suburban neighborhoods like Laureles along La 70 there are bike lanes that make it a breeze to ride around. In fact, the city boasts over 62 miles of bike paths to explore, just remember that cyclists share the road with pedestrians and don’t always have the right of way, especially when it comes to vehicles. Other recommended routes include the Las Palmas viewpoint – Alto de Palmas loop, and the Museo de Antioquia – Plaza Botero loop. Every Sunday from 7:00 am until 1:00 pm, Avenida Poblado is closed to cars and reserved for cyclists, runners, and pedestrians. There are also plenty of mountains in Medellin for mountain biking enthusiasts to take a stab at! This can be quite the challenge but is possible.
Is Medellin a dangerous destination, is there anything I should be aware of?
Medellin used to be considered one of the most dangerous cities in the world. Today however the crime rate has dropped considerably and Medellin is considered a relatively safe destination to visit. Take the necessary precautions when sightseeing, use common sense, and keep your valuables out of sight from pickpockets, especially in crowded areas like markets, and tourist attractions. Don’t walk alone at night and stay in well-lit and populated areas, and use reputable transportation companies instead of taking rides from strangers.
What are some popular areas for shopping?
There are several different shopping experiences to choose from in Medellin, visit some of the city’s upscale shopping malls like El Tesoro, and Sante Fe located in the fashionable Poblado neighborhood, stroll around the local vibrant markets, or browse through the designer boutiques. Medellin is the Colombian capital of shopping malls and is home to some of the largest malls in Latin America such as Poblado Mall, and Oviedo selling a wide range of local and international brands. The Oviedo Mall as well as El Tesoro boasts an open-air space with some pretty spectacular views and familiar stores such as H&M, Tommy Hilfiger, and Zara. All of the malls in the city featured a variety of dining options either large food courts or independent restaurants, cafes, and fast food restaurants. Santa Fe Mall offers an immersive shopping experience and boasts modern architecture and a vast selection of stores. There is a diverse range of options from high-street fashion to luxury brands.
There are other shopping options in Medellin ranging from trendy boutiques to local markets. Shoppers can head to neighborhoods such as El Poblado and Laureles for boutique shopping for unique finds. These independent boutiques showcase the creations of local designers and artisans from clothing, accessories, home decor, and artwork.
Explore the local vibrant markets in the city like Mercado del Tranvia, and Plaza Minorista for an authentic shopping experience. These two popular markets showcase a diverse range of products like fresh produce, local crafts, electronics, and clothing. Explore the treasure troves of authentic souvenirs and unique finds to take home to loved ones. Local markets in Medellin are a great way to see the city’s rich culture and immerse yourself in the local atmosphere. Take home a miniature Botero sculpture, a bag of magical beans from the country with the world’s best coffee, or a hat or bag. Central Mayorista is the largest market in Medellin comprised of five different grocery stores numerous minor stores, and restaurants that surround it. San Alejo (Parque Bolivar) is a vibrant craft market great for cheap souvenirs, and people-watching. Held on the first Saturday of every month, filled with locals, hippies, travelers, music, and children playing.
What is the language spoken in Medellin?
The official language spoken in Medellin is Spanish. English is widely spoken, especially in the service industry, it is taught in schools and used in government, business, and the media. Many people speak fluent English, especially in hotels and restaurants. We recommend getting a good English/Colombian guidebook and learning the basic questions like please, thank you, and numbers 1-10.
What is the best time to visit Medellin?
The weather in Medellin is warm all year round, it features a trade-wind tropical forest climate, and borders closely on a subtropical highland climate, and a tropical monsoon climate. The city sits at 4,900 feet above sea level, so the climate is not as hot as other cities located at the same latitude near the equator. The city’s average annual temperature is 73F degrees due to its proximity to the equator, it has minimal temperature variations, ranging from 63-82F. There are two main seasons; the dry season from December to January, and July to August, and the rainy season from April to May, and October to November.
What is the currency in Medellin? Can I pay in US dollars?
The currency of Medellin is the Colombian Peso (COP, $), although US dollars are widely accepted. You should either exchange your US dollars for Rwanda francs and be sure to keep cash on hand when arriving in Colombia. Cash is preferred, there are ATMs found at the airport and locations in the city, tipping is discretionary and appreciated, and cash is usually preferred.
What is the food like?
Food is a big deal in the city of Medellin and is taken very seriously by the Paisa’s (locals), and the cuisine served here is some of the best in Colombia. The most famous dish served in the city is Bandeja Paisa, meaning the “paisa platter”, which is a mixed platter of the most delicious local dishes consisting of rice, beans, avocado, chicharron (fried pork belly), sausage, mincemeat, sweet plantain, and a fried egg. Also, foodies should not leave the city without sampling an arepa, or Mondongo. This mega-metropolis is host to some superstar chefs who put Medellin on the culinary map, if you ask a food blogger about the world’s best cities for dining, Medellin is sure to make the list. There is an energetic food and drink culture that has developed over the past decade in the city. Restaurants and chefs are serving up innovative dishes made with locally sourced ingredients that create incredibly flavorful food that can be found on every street corner. There are Michelin-starred restaurants with equally talented chefs cooking up traditional dishes with a contemporary, and exclusive twist. There is also an abundance of relaxed dining establishments, and street food vendors found all over the city. Neighborhoods such as Manila, Laureles, and El Poblado feature a great collection of restaurants, and some of them boast the most spectacular views from the mountainside. Medellin boasts a plethora of cafes where coffee lovers can go for one of the best cups of joe in the entire world, Colombian coffee is some of the best.
What is the nightlife like?
The massive bustling metropolis of Medellin boasts an even bigger nightlife scene. Colombia’s largest city nestled in the Andes shows visitors one heck of a good time when the sun slips down beyond the mountain tops. The nightlife scene goes along with the picturesque landscapes that visitors explore in the day, and come out to enjoy the reggaeton scene which draws partiers out to the streets each night. This vibrant international city has been awarded the 3rd best city to visit in the world according to Time Out magazine. Alongside its impressive architecture, sleek startups, and incredible gastronomy, the nightlife here has also been recognized as some of the best in the globe. There are so many things to do in Medellin at night with endless options of gorgeous rooftop bars, sleek lounges, vibrant nightclubs, pubs, and more. Medellin is the birthplace of famous Reggaeton and pop artists such as J Balvin, Karol G, and Maluma. There is a huge electronic music scene that attracts world-class DJs. The majority of some of Medellin’s best bars and clubs can be found in the vast, affluent central neighborhood of El Poblado. The famous Parque Lleras is a must-see when it comes to nightlife in Medellin, a beautiful tree-lined square in the beating heart of Medellin’s nightlife. It is a great place to wander around in the evenings to enjoy music and people. And then stop at the various restaurants, bars, and clubs situated around the square. Provenza is just a stone’s throw away from Parque Lleras, it is the place to see and be seen with classy vibes found in hipster hangout spots, and three-story clubs, there is something for everyone in this trendy neighborhood. All of the barrios in Medellin boast their own exciting party scene.
What should I do if I need medical assistance or need to go to the hospital?
In case of an emergency dial 123, for the fire department, an ambulance, the police, or any emergency services.
Hospitals: Hospital Pablo Tobon Uribe tel. 57-604-445-9000
Hospital General de Medellin tel. 57-604-384-7300
San Vicente Fundacion tel. 604-444-1333.
Top Attractions
El Castillo Museum
Built in early 20th-century architectural styles, it houses art and artifacts amid picturesque gardens, offering more than a serene escape.
Parque Arví
A natural reserve accessible by cable car from the city, offering hiking trails, birdwatching, and cultural exhibits.
Plaza Botero
A square featuring 23 sculptures by Fernando Botero, showcasing his signature style of exaggerated proportions.
Pueblito Paisa
A replica of a traditional Colombian village atop Cerro Nutibara, offering panoramic views of the city and showcasing local crafts and culture.
Unique Experiences
Comuna 13 Graffiti Tour.
Explore the stylish street art and learn about the neighborhood’s transformation through guided tours of Comuna 13’s colorful murals and community projects.
Parque Arví Experience.
Take a cable car ride to this ecological park offering amazing hiking trails, birdwatching, and cultural activities, providing a peaceful retreat from the city.
Plaza Botero Tour.
Admire the oversized sculptures by Fernando Botero in this lively square, showcasing his iconic style and offering a glimpse into Colombia’s art scene.
Metrocable and Santo Domingo Savio Library.
Ride the Metrocable to Santo Domingo Savio, visit the innovative library designed by architect Giancarlo Mazzanti, and enjoy panoramic views of the city.
El Castillo Museum and Gardens.
Explore this historic mansion-turned-museum with its eclectic architectural style, art collection, and tranquil gardens offering sweeping views of Medellín.